The Oath of the Horatii

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The painting immediately became a huge success with critics and the public and remains one of the best-known paintings in the Neoclassical style. It depicts a scene from the story of the Horatii and Curiatii, a Roman legend about a seventh-century BC dispute between two warring cities, Rome and Alba Longa, and stresses the importance of patriotism and masculine self-sacrifice for one's country.